Home Politics Exclusive: India and Maldives in High-Stakes Negotiations Over Troops

Exclusive: India and Maldives in High-Stakes Negotiations Over Troops

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The government of India has remained tight-lipped in response to the recent demand by the Maldives administration for the withdrawal of personnel by March 15. The Maldivian government, led by President Muizzu, has taken a firm stance on this issue, emphasizing its desire for an official response from the Indian authorities. This demand comes amid escalating tensions between the two nations and reflects a significant shift in diplomatic relations.

Despite multiple attempts to seek clarification or comment from the Modi government, officials have refrained from providing any official statement at this time. It remains to be seen how India will navigate this latest development and address President Muizzu’s demand. This situation underscores the growing complexity and significance of diplomatic relations between India and the Maldives, as both countries grapple with geopolitical dynamics in the region.

As both governments continue to navigate these delicate diplomatic waters, speculation abounds regarding potential implications for regional stability and security. The lack of an official response from New Delhi leaves many questions unanswered and raises concerns about the future direction of India-Maldives relations. With March 15 drawing near, all eyes are on how both governments will handle this critical juncture in their bilateral ties.

India is gearing up to discuss the modalities and timing of withdrawal of Indian troops during the upcoming high-level core group talks with the Maldives next month. In a bid to strengthen diplomatic ties and address regional security concerns, both nations are set to engage in crucial discussions regarding the presence of Indian military personnel within Maldivian territory.

The talks come at a pivotal moment, as India seeks to carefully manage its military presence in the Maldives while maintaining strategic interests in the region. The negotiations will likely focus on establishing a gradual withdrawal plan that ensures a smooth transition for both countries, taking into account security implications and mutual cooperation. The outcome of these discussions will hold significant implications for India’s foreign policy approach towards its neighboring nation, further shaping bilateral relations between the two countries.

As tensions continue to brew over India’s military involvement in the Maldives, all eyes remain on the upcoming high-level core group talks as a platform for open dialogue and diplomatic resolution. With both nations aiming to navigate complex geopolitical dynamics, the outcome of these negotiations is poised to influence broader regional dynamics and shape future bilateral engagements between India and the Maldives.

New Delhi hasn’t responded to Maldives’ demand to withdraw personnel by March 15 before the election. Maldives asked for civilian crew to replace defense personnel, with New Delhi’s response pending.

Maldivian assets under India have been grounded, and the Maldivian government’s position has become more aggressive. President Muizzu may seek Chinese support to replace Indian assets, but it could cost the Maldivian economy dearly.

Maldives has significant debt to China and India, with a $100 million repayment to India this year.

Curiosity abounds: the evacuation of the defence forces was the one significant matter that Male brought up during the meetings pertaining to India. Not a single word was spoken about the island nation’s biggest infrastructure project, the Greater Male Connectivity Project, which is overseen and funded by India. A $100 million grant and a $400 million line of credit from India are financing the project. The plan calls for a causeway and bridge about 6.74 kilometres in length to link the island of Male to the nearby ones of Villingli, Gulhifalhu, and Thilafushi.
While experts note that Sri Lanka’s experience in this area is instructive, Muizzu’s remarks during and after his January 8-12 visit to Beijing imply that he may be considering China as a potential source of finances and other resources.

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